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Septic Tank Treatment System (SepTTS) Model for Cleaning Product Chemicals
Click here for the Septic Tank Treatment System (SepTTS) program.
Click here to view the user manual in PDF format.
To download the PDF, right click here and choose the "Save Target As" option in Internet Explorer or the "Save Link As" option in Netscape.
Overview
SDA is proud to make available to environmental professionals an online copy of the Septic Tank Treatment System (SepTTS) computer program and user manual. This computer program was referenced in the article "Modeling the Fate and Transport of Household Chemicals in Septic Systems." 1
The SepTSS model is the result of extensive research by The Soap and Detergent Association (SDA). SDA is a non-profit trade association representing more than 100 companies. The member companies of SDA formulate household, institutional and industrial cleaning products and supply the ingredients and finished packaging used to bring these products to the marketplace. SDA member companies manufacture over 90% of the cleaning products sold in the United States.
This model was developed as a screening level tool for assessing the fate and transport of household chemicals in septic systems. Because the model is simple and easy to use, it is possible that the model could be misused and its results misinterpreted. In particular, this model has only been calibrated for detergent builders and validated on surfactants. 2 While there is no reason to suggest that this model would not give suitable predictions for other classes of compounds, they have not been tested to date. As with any model, this model should be used with caution.
We hope that you find the computer program useful and instructive. Please do not hesitate to send us your comments on the computer program at info@cleaning101.com.
1. Lee S, McAvoy DC, Szydlik J, Schnoor JL. 1998. Modeling the fate and transport of household chemicals in septic systems. Ground Water 36:123-132.
2. McAvoy DC, DeCarvalho AJ, Nielsen AM, Cano ML. 2002. Investigation of an onsite wastewater treatment system (OWTS) in sandy soil: Modeling the fate of surfactants. Environ Toxicol Chem, in press.
The following three research papers can be ordered online from the website of Environmental Toxicology & Chemistry, at
http://www.cleaning101.com/about/TechOrderForm.cfm.
Investigation of an Onsite Wastewater Treatment System (OWTS) in Sandy
Soil: Part 1: Site Characterization and Fate of Anionic and Nonionic
Surfactants
(Env. Tox. & Chem., 21(12): 2606-2616, 2002)
Describes
research indicating that commonly used surfactants linear alkylbenzene
sulfonate (LAS), alcohol ethoxylate (AE), and alcohol ether sulfate (AES)
are readily removed via biodegradation in septic system or sorption onto
soils, even under worst-case conditions.
Investigation of an Onsite Wastewater Treatment System (OWTS) in a Sandy
Soil: Part 2: Adsorption and Biodegradation of LAS
(Env. Tox. & Chem.,
21(12): 2617-2622, 2002)
Describes how laboratory tests confirm the
ability of soils receiving septic tank discharges to biodegrade and sorb
surfactants. Further, tests on soils not previously exposed to these
compounds showed that even they could quickly biodegrade and sorb these
materials, indicating that soils possess the ability to acclimate quickly
to septic system discharges.
Investigation of an Onsite Wastewater Treatment System (OWTS) in a Sandy
Soil: Part 3: Predictive Model for Cleaning Product Ingredients
(Env. Tox.
& Chem., 21(12): 2623-2630, 2002)
Describes the validation of a
mathematical model previously developed which serves as a screening level
tool for assessing the fate and transport of down-the-drain household
chemicals in septic systems with field and laboratory data
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